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Vocabulary - 06.05.2016

Mahendra Guru
Vocabulary - 06.05.2016

1. ALACRITY (NOUN): liveliness

Synonyms: promptness, swiftness 

Antonyms: indolence, lethargy

Example Sentence: 

Her alacrity to learn more about history grew as she diligently studied the architecture of the monument.


2. INFRINGE (VERB): violate

Synonyms: trespass, encroach 

Antonyms: comply, conform

Example Sentence: 

I realized that my competitor has chosen to infringe upon my idea with an almost identical one to my own.


3. ONEROUS (ADJECTIVE): troublesome

Synonyms: arduous, burdensome

Antonyms: facile, flexible

Example Sentence: 

Even though the computer will speed up our efforts, the project will still be onerous.


4. ROUT (NOUN): overwhelming defeat 

Synonyms: vanquish, subjugate

Antonyms: win, triumph

Example Sentence: 

The rout of last year’s champions shocked us as we expected them to repeat it.


5. RANCOR (NOUN): hatred

Synonyms: bitterness, malice

Antonyms: love, friendliness 

Example Sentence:

The fiery debate created rancor among the participants.


6. VALOR (NOUN): heroism 

Synonyms: bravery, chivalry

Antonyms: cowardice, unmanliness

Example Sentence: 

The soldier was killed in his line of duty, so, he received an award of valor which was accepted by his better half.


7. SYCOPHANT (NOUN): A person who caters to another\

Synonyms: servile, flatterer

Antonyms: loyal, devoted

Example Sentence: 

He felt the only way he could get a hike at work was to act like a sycophant.


8. YOKE (VERB): connect

Synonyms: shackle, harness

Antonyms: release, liberate 

Example Sentence: 

John and Maddy were the partners in crime who were yoked together for life.


9. LUNACY (NOUN): madness

Synonyms: insanity, delusion.

Antonyms: sanity, shrewdness

Example Sentence: 

The lunacy of his father and the depravity of his mother were serious drawbacks to his education.


10. AFFRONT(NOUN): insult

Synonyms: abuse, provocation

Antonyms: respect, praise

Example Sentence: 

The whole team took it as a personal affront when their rebellious mate threw a piece of trash at the school flag.


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