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Vocabulary - 12.05.2016

Mahendra Guru
Vocabulary - 12.05.2016
1. DESPOTISM (NOUN): absolute power

Synonyms: autocracy, dictatorship

Antonyms: democracy, equalitarianism

Example Sentence: 

After their generations living under despotism, citizens were happy to see a kind emperor to assume power in the country


2. HOODWINK (VERB): to deceive someone

Synonyms: mislead, swindle Antonyms: support, safeguard

Example Sentence: 

Insurance deals often hoodwink customers into coming to them by making promises of incredibly low premiums.


3. FRACAS (NOUN): a noisy disagreement 

Synonyms: commotion, disturbance Antonyms: agreement, harmony

Example Sentence: 

The students were suspended from the class when they started a fracas.


4. FIAT (NOUN): order

Synonyms: command, dictum Antonyms: opposition, denial

Example Sentence: 

The MD’s latest fiat prohibits the wearing of jeans in office.


5. ENNUI (NOUN): boredom 

Synonyms: tedium, languor Antonyms: excitement, liveliness

Example Sentence:


Eaten up by ennui at his workplace, John decided to go on a vacation.



6. EFFIGY (NOUN): dummy

Synonyms: statue, figure Antonyms: entity, being

Example Sentence: 

To express their rebellion, the workers set fire to an effigy of the company’s flag


7. DEMURE (VERB): reserved

Synonyms: timid, reticent Antonyms: bold, brave

Example Sentence: 

At the gym last night, Iva remained demure and stuck to a corner by herself.


8. DEFILE (VERB): to make impure or dirty

Synonyms: contaminate, degrade Antonyms: cleanse, upgrade

Example Sentence: 

Smoking tobacco defiles one’s body still young people continue to take up the smoking habit.


9. NEFARIOUS (ADJECTIVE): very evil and wicked

Synonyms: sinful, vicious Antonyms: kind, pleasing

Example sentence: 

To call that new employee names, was not only mean, but nefarious


10. PLEBEIAN (NOUN): not worthy of the upper classes.

Synonyms: mediocre, ordinary Antonyms: extraordinary, aristocratic

Example Sentence:

The rich man called the restaurant a plebeian place because it did not offer good service.







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