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Vocabulary - 16.07.2016

Mahendra Guru

Vocabulary
1. CONVOKE (VERB): To cause to assemble in a meeting 

Synonyms: assemble, gather 

Antonyms: disperse, scatter 

Example Sentence: 

The Committee was assured that they intended to convoke the electors.


2. AFFLUENT (ADJECTIVE): wealthy 

Synonyms: prosperous, rich Antonyms: destitute , poor 

Example Sentence: 

The techno-gap between the affluent and the poor does nothing but widen. 


3. DEPORT (VERB): banish 

Synonyms: dismiss, exile Antonyms: permit, allow 

Example Sentence: 

There was insufficient evidence to jail him, but enough to deport him.


4. LACERATE (VERB): tear, cut; wound 

Synonyms: hurt, injure Antonyms: cure, fix 

Example Sentence: 

These spurs do not lacerate the horse, as their points are blunt. 


5. SALLOW (ADJECTIVE): pale, unhealthy 

Synonyms: dull, muddy Antonyms: bright, clean 

Example Sentence: 

Priya is not only pale, but sallow, and there are hollows in her cheeks.

or

His face was sallow and shiny with sweat.


6. GRAVE (ADJECTIVE): serious; gloomy 

Synonyms: dignified, dull Antonyms: excited, lively 

Example Sentence: 

A grave decision should be taken by the company in a time of crisis.


7. PUNDIT (NOUN): one who gives his opinion as an expert in a specific field 

Synonyms: philosopher, intellectual Antonyms: ignoramus, amateur 

Example Sentence: 

John is the pundit in our science class who usually knows all the test review answers.


8. FOIBLE (NOUN): A minor weakness or eccentricity in someone's character 

Synonyms: peculiarity, eccentricity Antonyms: normality, strength 

Example Sentence: 

Because he only smokes when he is nervous, he asks us to consider his smoking habit to be a foible. 


9. BEDRAGGLED (ADJECTIVE): unkempt, untidy 

Synonyms: disordered, drenched Antonyms: fresh, neat 

Example Sentence: 

I'm glad there's nobody but this old man to see me in this bedraggled bonnet.


10. OBLIGE (VERB): bind by an obligation 

Synonyms: compel, constraint Antonyms: delay, release 

Example Sentence: 

When the power went out, we were obliged to fetch water with a bucket.









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