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Vocabulary - 29.07.2016

Mahendra Guru
1. ABNEGATE (VERB): To give up (rights or a claim, for example); renounce

Synonyms: relinquish, abdicate 

Antonyms: usurp, retain

Example Sentence: The minister abnegated the luxuries of life.


2. ABSTEMIOUS (ADJECTIVE): Characterized by abstinence or moderation

Synonyms: moderate, continent Antonyms: glutton, sensual

Example Sentence: They want to live a quiet, abstemious life.


3. ABSTRUSE (ADJECTIVE): Difficult to understand; recondite

Synonyms: obscure, intricate Antonyms: distinct, clear

Example Sentence: The students avoided the professor's abstruse lectures.


4. ARTIFICE (NOUN): a skillful or artful contrivance or expedient

Synonyms: wile, ruse Antonyms: plain, simple

Example Sentence: His photographs are full of artifice.


5. ASTUTE (ADJECTIVE): clever

Synonyms: cunning, crafty Antonyms: simple, dull

Example Sentence: He made a series of astute business decisions. 


6. BANALITY (NOUN): a trite or obvious remark

Synonyms: trivial, meaningless Antonyms: original, imaginative 

Example Sentence: His ability to utter banalities never ceased to amaze me.


7. BEGUILE (VERB): To deceive by guile or charm

Synonyms: trick, delude Antonyms: fascinate, ensnare

Example Sentence: The car salesman tried to beguile the customer with an offer of free gas for a year.


8. BELLIGERENT (ADJECTIVE): nasty

Synonyms: pugnacious, bellicose Antonyms: pacific, amicable

Example Sentence: He was almost back to his belligerent mood of twelve months ago.


9. BERSERK (ADJECTIVE): crazed

Synonyms: frenzied, crazy Antonyms: placid, tranquil

Example Sentence: Varun’s berserk behavior irritates his friends.


10. BUMPY (ADJECTIVE): jerky

Synonyms: uneven, rough Antonyms: plain, smooth

Example Sentence: The bumpy road in my locality creates too much problem not only in walking but also in driving.




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