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Vocabulary Words - 09.12.2016

Mahendra Guru
Vocabulary Words - 09.12.2016
1. CEREMONIOUS (ADJECTIVE): an excess of formality

Synonyms: ritual, formal 

Antonyms: informal, unobserved

Example Sentence: 

A friend’s manners should not be ceremonious.


2. CONFIDANT (NOUN): one who is entrusted with a secret

Synonyms: crony, familiar Antonyms: enemy, foe

Example Sentence: 

She had chosen me for her confidant and I learned all about her quarrels with her brother.


3. CONTINUAL (ADJECTIVE): with occasional breaks

Synonyms: frequent, interminable Antonyms: completed, infrequent

Example Sentence: 

My dog keeps up a continual barking at night.


4. BARBARITY (NOUN): cruelty

Synonyms: crudity, savagery Antonyms: kindness, niceness

Example Sentence: 

Great conquerors have committed several acts of barbarity.


5. PITEOUS (ADJECTIVE): miserable

Synonyms: pathetic, dolorous Antonyms: cheerful, happy

Example Sentence: 

Her piteous cry attracted a big crowd.


6. EFFICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): sure to produce the desired effect

Synonyms: efficient, productive Antonyms: weak, useless

Example Sentence: 

‘Anacin’ proves efficacious in all types of pain.


7. OBNOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): offensive

Synonyms: repulsive, abhorrent Antonyms: agreeable, decent

Example Sentence: 

The people at my table were so obnoxious, I had to leave.


8. CALLOUS (ADJECTIVE): Emotionally hardened

Synonyms: insensitive, unbending Antonyms: concerned, sensitive

Example Sentence: 

In many cases, it is a gradual hardening process on both sides, the owner growing more and more cruel, as the servant more and more callous.


9. CANTANKEROUS (ADJECTIVE): Ill-tempered

Synonyms: quarrelsome, critical Antonyms: pleasant, peaceful

Example Sentence: 

She made it more difficult for him by adopting a cantankerous tone.


10. SPLURGE (VERB): spend lavishly

Synonyms: binge, fling Antonyms: hoard, save

Example Sentence: 

They splurged on a trip to Europe.


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