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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 22-04-19

Mahendra Guru
1. EFFUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (मुखर) demonstrative 

Synonyms: talkative, all jaw 

Antonyms: quite, reserved 

Example Sentence: 

The effusive driver hadn't stopped chatting. 

2. PERTURBED (ADJECTIVE): (क्षुब्ध) troubled 

Synonyms: restless, flustered 

Antonyms: untroubled, unworried 

Example Sentence:  

Even during this perturbed time he prosecuted his studies and teaching. 

3. SUBVERSION (NOUN): (विनाश) undermining 

Synonyms: sabotage, disruption 

Antonyms: integration, consolidation 

Example Sentence: 

They view individual liberty as a threat, new political ideas as subversion, and political opposition as treason. 

4. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा) show contempt for something 

Synonyms: defy, spur 

Antonyms: commend, compliment 

Example Sentence:  

It was a big story—indicating that Israel was continuing to flout international law to prevent Hezbollah from getting weapons. 

5. SHODDY (ADJECTIVE): (तुच्छ) in bad shape 

Synonyms: inferior, tawdry 

Antonyms: noble, sophisticated 

Example Sentence:  

The levees failed because of shoddy maintenance by a federal agency. 

6. DISPEL (VERB): (दूर करना) allay 

Synonyms: drive away thought, resolve 

Antonyms: recall, take in 

Example Sentence:  

Nia comforted me so well that all my doubts were immediately dispelled somehow.

7. JUVENILE (ADJECTIVE): (युवकोचित/ बचकाना) childish 

Synonyms: adolescent, young 

Antonyms: mature, experienced 

Example Sentence:  

The pick pocket was held in a juvenile facility as they were too young for jail. 

8. JEER (VERB): (मज़ाक उड़ाना) ridicule 

Synonyms: taunt, hoot 

Antonyms: compliment, praise 

Example Sentence: 

The winning team jeered the opponents as their captain flaunted the trophy. 

9. INTENDED (ADJECTIVE): (अभिप्रेत) deliberate 

Synonyms: intentional, wilful 

Antonyms: unfixed, unplanned 

Example Sentence: 

It was an intended joke. 

10. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना) Plunder, destroy 

Synonyms: ravage, ransack 

Antonyms: protect, construct 

Example Sentence: 

The terrorists pillaged the city. 


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