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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 17-09-2020

Swati Mahendras


1. IMMEDIATE (ADJECTIVE): (तत्काल): instant 

Synonyms: instantaneous, on-the-spot 

Antonyms: delayed 

Example Sentence: 

The authorities took no immediate action then and there. 

2. DEFER (VERB): (योग्यता को स्वीकार करना): yield 

Synonyms: submit, give way 

Antonyms: stand up to 

Example Sentence: 

You must defer to him in my absence as you do me. 

3.DISPROPORTIONATE (ADJECTIVE): (असंगत): out of proportion to 

Synonyms: inordinate, unreasonable 

Antonyms: proportionate 

Example Sentence: 

People usually spend a disproportionate amount of their income on fuel. 

4. CONVALESCENT (ADJECTIVE): (अच्छा हो जानेवाला): recuperating 

Synonyms: recovering, getting better 

Antonyms: sickly 

Example Sentence: 

The patient is apparently convalescent but still needs more care. 

5. AMBITIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (महत्त्वाकांक्षी): aspiring 

Synonyms: determined, forceful 

Antonyms: unambitious 

Example Sentence: 

She is a ruthlessly ambitious workaholic woman. 

6. ANIMOSITY (NOUN): (बैर): antipathy 

Synonyms: hostility, friction 

Antonyms: goodwill 

Example Sentence: 

No animosity is there among them. 

7. PARAMOUNT (ADJECTIVE): (आला दर्जे का): uppermost 

Synonyms: supreme, chief 

Antonyms: minor 

Example Sentence: 

His happiness is of paramount importance. 

8. RIGOROUS (ADJECTIVE): (सख्त): strict 

Synonyms: severe, stern 

Antonyms: lax 

Example Sentence: 

Rigorous controls on mergers need to be taken 

9. UNDERMINE (VERB): (दुर्बल करना): erode 

Synonyms: wear away, undercut 

Antonyms: support 

Example Sentence: 

The flow of water had undermined pillars supporting the roof. 

10. ENTAIL (VERB): (आवश्यक बनाना): necessitate 

Synonyms: require, need 

Antonyms: nullify 

Example Sentence: 

We are in a situation which entails considerable risks. 


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