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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 05-12-2020

Swati Mahendra's



1. RELEGATE (VERB): (नीचा दिखाना): downgrade 

Synonyms: lower, put down 

Antonyms: upgrade 

Example Sentence: 

They aim to prevent women from being relegated to a secondary role. 

2. PERFUNCTORY (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह): cursory 

Synonyms: desultory quick 

Antonyms: careful 

Example Sentence: 

He did nothing and just kept on giving a perfunctory nod. 

3. INVOKE (VERB): (आह्वान करना): cite 

Synonyms: adduce, instance 

Antonyms: waive 

Example Sentence: 

The antiquated defence of insanity is rarely invoked in England. 

4. EXTREMISM (NOUN): (अतिवाद): fanaticism 

Synonyms: radicalism, zealotry 

Antonyms: moderation 

Example Sentence: 

The dangers of racist extremism are present everywhere. 

5. ARBITRARY (ADJECTIVE): (बेतरतीब): capricious 

Synonyms: whimsical, random 

Antonyms: rational 

Example Sentence: 

He just ends up taking arbitrary decisions. 

6. QUESTIONABLE (ADJECTIVE): (शंकास्पद): controversial 

Synonyms: contentious, doubt 

Antonyms: certain 

Example Sentence: 

It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine. 

7. EXUBERANCE (NOUN): (उत्साह): ebullience 

Synonyms: buoyancy, cheerfulness 

Antonyms: gloom 

Example Sentence: 

He has a sense of youthful exuberance. 

8. CHOPPY (ADJECTIVE): (अशांत): rough 

Synonyms: turbulent, heavy 

Antonyms: calm 

Example Sentence: 

Sea conditions are often very choppy. 

9. DISTORT (VERB): (बिगाड़ना): twist 

Synonyms: misrepresent, pervert 

Antonyms: accurate 

Example Sentence: 

Many facts in the newspaper were distorted. 

10. RESOLUTE (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़): determined 

Synonyms: purposeful purposive 

Antonyms: irresolute 

Example Sentence: 

She was resolute and unswerving. 




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