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English Language Quiz For IBPS |RBI | NABARD | 06-04-2022

Swati Mahendras

 


Dear Readers,

Mahendras has started special quizzes for IBPS  |RBI  | NABARD & SBI Exam so that you can practice more and more to crack the examination. This IBPS & SBI Exam special quiz series will mold your preparations in the right direction and the regular practice of these quizzes will be really very helpful in scoring good marks in the Examination. Here we are providing you the important question of reasoning ability for the IBPS  |RBI  | NABARD & SBI Exam.



1-2. Read each part of the sentence to find out if there is any error in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, mark your answer as (5).

1 In an scathing remark, the Ministry of External Affairs cautioned Islamabad,(1)/ saying that the government of the Prime Minister(2)/ is trying to integrate terrorists(3)/ into Pakistani society.(4)/ No error (5)

01. 1

02. 2

03. 3

04. 4

05. 5

2 The spokesperson pointed out that India’s demand (1)/ for punishing this responsible for the Mumbai attacks (2)/ of 26/11 2008 and the Pathankot terror attacks (3)/ of 2016 has not been addressed so far by Pakistan.(4)/ No error (5)

01. 1

02. 2

03. 3

04. 4

05. 5

3-10. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

While cyber activists, bloggers and legal experts have criticised the new rules under the IT Amendment Act, 2008, for gagging free speech, what has gone unnoticed is the fact that the new regulations also give the government the power to obtain sensitive personal information about individuals from companies without a warrant or the concerned person’s consent.

The sensitive personal data or information of a person covers passwords, financial information such as bank accounts or credit card details, his or her physiological and mental health condition, medical records and history, their sexual orientation, and biometric information, says the Information Technology (Reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive personal data or information) Rules, 2011, which came into force in April this year.

Though the rules provide for keeping this information confidential from third parties except with the individual’s prior consent, they explicitly state that all sensitive personal details “shall be shared, without obtaining prior consent from the provider of information, with government agencies mandated under the law to obtain information including sensitive personal data or information for the purpose of verification of identity, or for prevention, detection, investigation including cyber incidents, prosecution, and punishment of offences.”

Criticising the government for giving itself the “master key” to access the sensitive personal information of individuals, including their medical records, Delhi-based PRS Legislative Research, which works with MPs to provide research support on legislative and policy issues, has noted that “there are no checks on this power [with the government] except that the request for information be made in writing, and stating clearly the reason for seeking the information.”

Pointing out that “information requests [made by government agencies] usually have certain inbuilt checks,” PRS Legislative Research said that for example, search warrants in criminal cases were issued by a court. Similarly, tapping of telephones or interception of electronic communication can only be authorised by the Union or State Home Secretary after following a prescribed process.

The new bill for the Unique Identification Number (UID) also permits such use only by the order of a court or for national security (by an order of an authorised officer of at least Joint Secretary rank in the Central Government).

However, the new rules under the amended IT Act have no such checks and balances — a government agency just needs to send a request in writing to the company possessing the sensitive personal data or information stating clearly the purpose of seeking such information.

The rules also state that a company can transfer sensitive personal data or information to any company or individual in India or abroad that “ensures the same level of data protection” that is adhered to by that company as per the new rules.

3 Choose the word which is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word given in bold as used in the passage

Explicitly

01. tacitly

02. honestly

03. playfully

04. implicitly

05. happily

4 Why has the government been criticized for giving itself the ‘master key’ ?

01. It wants to rule the country without taking into notice public concerns

02. It can access the sensitive personal information of individuals without their consent

03. It can pass laws as and when desired

04. Only 2 and 3

05. Only 1 and 2

5 Which of the following is included in sensitive personal data or information, according to new IT rules ?

01. Medical records and history

02. Bank accounts or credit card details

03. Biometric information

04. Only 1 and 2

05. 1, 2 and 3

6 Which of the following have criticized the new rules under IT amendment act?

01. Bloggers

02. Educationists

03. Legal Experts

04. Cyber activists

05. 1, 3 and 4

7 Which of the following is False, in the context of the passage.

01. Tapping of telephones can be authorised by the police.

02. The sensitive personal data does not include credit card details.

03. People have the ‘Master key’ to access sensitive personal information.

04. Only 1 and 2

05. 1, 2 and 3

8 What does Delhi based PRS Legislative Research provide working with MPs?

01. Research support on forests

02. Research support on legislative and policy issues

03. Research support on pollution and glaciers

04. Research support on ways of investigation

05. None of these

9 Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word given in bold as used in the passage.

Checks

01. process

02. controls

03. mind

04. connections

05. Correct

10 Choose the word which is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word given in bold as used in the passage.

Mandated

01. come to power

02. made compulsory

03. rejected

04. not made compulsory

05. considered worthy

Answers:-

Q.1 (1)

Q.2 (2)

Q.3 (4)

Q.4 (2)

Q.5 (5)

Q.6 (5)

Q.7 (5)

Q.8 (2)

Q.9 (2)

Q.10 (4)

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