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Mahendras has started special quizzes for IBPS | RBI | SBI | NABARD so that you can practice more and more to crack the examination. This IBPS | RBI | SBI | NABARD Exam special quiz series will mold your preparations in the right direction and the regular practice of these quizzes will be really very helpful in scoring good marks in the Examination. Here we are providing you the important question of English Language for the IBPS | RBI | SBI | NABARD .
1-10. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it certain words are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
A recent survey has brought back focus on teenage smoking. According to the survey 80% of smokers form the habit when they are minors. It is estimated that one out of five teenage smokers smokes about 10 cigarettes everyday. What is more, teenage smokers are no longer satisfied with nicotine and are increasingly taking to deadly contraband like marijuana and cannabis.
Initially, smoking starts from curiosity but soon becomes a habit. Oblivious of the fatal dangers involved, nascent smokers ignore even the statutory warning inscribed on the pack.
Forming the habit of smoking in an early age is often attributed to a whole lot of psychological reasons but the problem is also precipitated by the glamorous representation of smoking by stars on the silver screen, linking it with style.
Peer pressure is another big reason for minors taking up smoking. Besides, locally manufactured tax free cigarettes also push them towards this habit. These cigarettes are particularly popular among the youth, as they are available at a significantly lower price than the legally manufactured cigarettes. According to a FICCI report on these cigarettes, the government suffers huge revenue loss annually due to them, while youths fall victim to smoking. While in the short term smokers get sick due to common ailments, in the long run their lungs get badly affected. Diseases such a oral cancer are associated with tobacco use in any form.
Smokers can quit smoking by monitoring some of their food habits. Food rich in vitamin C reduce the urge to smoke. Also milk, celery, carrot, fruits and vegetables when taken before smoking, compel the smoker to quit the habit.
1 Why have teenagers started consuming contraband and have not remained satisfied with nicotine consumption only?
01. It is cheaper than the cigarettes.
02. It does not have harmful impact on health.
03. People consuming contraband are not looked down upon by the society.
04. It offers variety which is not available in case of cigarettes.
05. Not mentioned in the passage
2 Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.
Annually
01. Deliberately
02. Steadily
03. Yearly
04. Finally
05. Practically
3 Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.
Nascent
01. Seasoned
02. Smart
03. Conventional
04. New
05. Creative
4 Choose the word which is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.
Compel
01. Allow
02. Venerate
03. Prove
04. Force
05. Discuss
5 Choose the word which is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word printed in bold as used in the passage.
Oblivious
01. Careless
02. Acquaint
03. Negligent
04. Obsessed
05. Mindful
6 Why are locally manufactured cigarettes sold at a lower price?
01. Because they are popular.
02. No tax is levied on these cigarettes
03. The manufacturers of these cigarettes intend to capture a bigger market share.
04. They have a limited market and therefore cannot be sold at a higher price.
05. All of the above are the reasons.
7 Which of the following is FALSE in context of the passage?
01. Most of the smokers start smoking at an early age.
02. Smoking leads to psychological diseases leading to a weak memory.
03. People drawn to smoking are charmed by big stars showing smoking on the screen
04. Smoking affects lungs if the habit is not got rid of at an early stage.
05. All of the above
8 Which of the following has been mentioned about the FICCI report in the passage?
01. Tax free cigarettes help keep a vigil on frequent smokers as they are sold at few shops only.
02. More and more people indulge in smoking as tax free cigarettes remain available at a reduced price.
03. Tax free cigarettes cause a huge revenue loss to the government.
04. Only 1 and 3
05. Only 2 and 3
9 Which of the following food items do not help smokers get rid of smoking?
01. Vegetables
02. Fruits
03. Celery
04. Chocolate
05. All of the above
10 Why do people tend to ignore the statutory warning inscribed on the pack of cigarettes?
01. The warning fails to convey the message for which it is mentioned.
02. They care little about their health.
03. They possess little knowledge of the risks associated with its consumption.
04. They just believe in indulging in the enjoyment provided by smoking.
05. Not mentioned in the passage
Answers
Q.1 (5)
Q.2 (3)
Q.3 (4)
Q.4 (1)
Q.5 (5)
Q.6 (2)
Q.7 (2)
Q.8 (5)
Q.9 (4)
Q.10 (5)
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