1. Fillip (Noun) : प्रोत्साहन: something that causes a sudden improvement
Synonyms: stimulus, impetus, spur, boost, encouragement
Antonyms: curb, deaden, discourage
Example Sentence: The infrastructure projects unveiled yesterday were not unexpected, but will give a welcome fillip to the construction sector.
2. Ostensible (Adjective) : Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so
Synonyms: Apparent, Seeming, Supposed, Alleged, Perceived
Antonyms: Actual, Genuine, Real, Authentic, True
Example Sentence: His ostensible reason for being late was traffic, but in reality, he just overslept.
3. Extant (Adjective): वर्तमान में मौजूद : Still in existence; surviving
Synonyms: Existing, Surviving, Remaining, Enduring, Persistent
Antonyms: Extinct, Nonexistent, Lost, Defunct, Obsolete
Example Sentence:The manuscript is one of the few extant copies of the ancient text.
4. Meagre (Adjective) : कम, थोड़ा : Lacking in quantity or quality; inadequate; small in amount
Synonyms: Scanty, Sparse, Inadequate, Insufficient, Paltry
Antonyms: Abundant, Plentiful, Ample, Generous, Lavish
Example Sentence: Despite working hard, his salary remained meagre and he struggled to make ends meet.
5. Menace (Noun): खतरा : a person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat or danger.
Synonyms: danger, threat, peril, risk
Antonyms: safety, protection, security
Example Sentence: Drunk drivers are a menace to everyone.
6. Pickle (Noun): कठिन स्थिति: a difficult situation; a troublesome or awkward state of affairs.
Synonyms: predicament, dilemma, quandary
Antonyms: solution, ease, simplicity
Example Sentence:The student found himself in a pickle hen he was caught cheating in the examination.
7. Susceptibility (Noun): अतिसंवेदनशीलता- the state or fact of being likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing
Synonyms: vulnerability, sensitivity, receptiveness
Antonyms: immunity, resistance, insusceptibility
Example Sentence: Some people have a higher susceptibility to colds and coughs than others.
8. A Bitter Pill To Swallow (Idiom) : accepting an unpleasant or painful truth or situation
Synonyms: Hard truth, unpleasant reality, tough situation.
Example Sentence: Losing his job was a bitter pill to swallow, but he knew he had to accept it and move on.
9.Defy (Verb) : अवहेलना करना : openly resist or refuse to obey.
Synonyms: withstand, confront, oppose
Antonyms: obey, follow, comply (with)
Example Sentence: I wouldn’t have dared to defy my teachers.
10--Deteriorating(Verb) : ख़राब होना : To become worse
Synonyms: Collapse , Degenerate
Antonyms: Improvement , Heighten
Example Sentence: The weather conditions are deteriorating.
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MAHENDRA GURU