1. Conservatism (Noun) : रूढ़िवाद : commitment to traditional values and ideas with opposition to change or innovation
Synonyms: Traditionalism, right-wing, orthodoxy, traditional conservatism
Antonyms: Liberalism, progressivism, radicalism
Example Sentence: His views on social issues reflect his deep conservatism and resistance to change.
2. Disconcert (Verb):चिंताजनक : disturb the composure of; unsettle
Synonyms: confuse, fluster, rattle, unsettle, discomfit, disturb
Antonyms: relieve, soothe, comfort, calm
Example Sentence: John would disconcert his parents by not coming home after school.
3. Addled (Adjective): व्याकुल : unable to think clearly; confused
Synonyms: dazed, bewildered, confused
Antonyms: conscious, clearheaded
Example Sentence: Because my grandmother is in her mid-nineties, she is a bit addled at times and requires the aid of a personal caregiver.
4. Catharsis(Noun): विरेचन : the process of releasing strong emotions through a particular activity or experience, such as writing or theatre, in a way that helps you to understand those emotions
Synonyms: Emotional release, purgation
Antonyms: Suppression, inhibition, repression
Example Sentence: Crying is a great catharsis for releasing pain and anger.
5. Folly (Noun): मूर्खता : lack of good sense; foolishness
Synonyms: insanity, idiocy, absurdity, stupidity, madness
Antonyms: wisdom, prudence, discretion, sagacity
Example Sentence: It was sheer folly to invest all his money in a risky business venture
without proper research and planning.
6. Jocund (Adjective): प्रफुल्ल : cheerful and lighthearted, in a happy mood
Synonyms: merry, jolly, festive, cheerful, mirthful, jovial, jocose
Antonyms: melancholy, sorrowful, sad, unhappy, glum, forlorn
Example Sentence: As soon as I walked towards the front door of the luxury hotel, a jocund doorman greeted me with a smile.
7. Tamp down (Phrasal Verb) : to reduce the amount, level, size, or importance of something
Synonyms: press, compress
Example Sentence:The party retained power by boosting the economy and tamping
down corruption.
8. Dilation (Noun): फैलाव : the action or condition of becoming or being made wider, larger, or more open
Synonyms: increase, expand, swell, enlarge, accelerate
Antonyms: contraction, decrease, lessening, shrinkage, reduction, compression, shortening
Example Sentence: The doctor will repair the narrowed vessels by inserting a tube to dilate them.
9. A safe pair of hands (Idiom) : Someone who is reliable, competent, and capable of handling a task or responsibility.
Synonyms: Dependable, trustworthy, competent, reliable
Antonym: Incompetent, unreliable, careless
Example Sentence:Sarah is known for being a safe pair of hands when it comes to managing projects.
10. Come off with flying colors (Idiom) : To succeed or perform exceptionally well, often exceeding expectations.
Synonyms: Excel, shine, succeed, triumph
Antonym: Fail, underperform, struggle
Example Sentence: Despite facing tough competition, John came off with flying colors in the exam, securing the highest marks in the class.
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MAHENDRA GURU