1. Undergird (Verb): समर्थन करना : To provide a strong foundation or support for something, to reinforce or strengthen something
Synonyms: Bolster, Strengthen, Support, Reinforce, Fortify
Antonyms: Undermine, Weaken, Destabilize, Sabotage
2. Expound (Verb) : प्रस्तुत करना : present and explain (a theory or idea) systematically and in detail.
Synonyms: express, voice, state, put forward
Example Sentence: The purpose of the author’s second book is to expound the
philosophical theories he proposed in his first work.
3. Ostensible (Adjective) : Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so
Synonyms: Apparent, Seeming, Supposed, Alleged, Perceived
Antonyms: Actual, Genuine, Real, Authentic
Example Sentence:His ostensible reason for being late was traffic, but in reality, he just overslept.
4. Susceptibility (Noun): अतिसंवेदनशीलता : the state or fact of being likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing
Synonyms: vulnerability, sensitivity, receptiveness
Antonyms: immunity, resistance, insusceptibility
Example Sentence: Some people have a higher susceptibility to colds and coughs than others.
5. Behove (Verb) : उपयुक्त होना, उचित होना : To be appropriate, necessary, or advantageous for someone to do something; it is a duty or responsibility for someone to do something
Synonyms: Befit, suit, fit, benefit, advantage
Antonyms: Misfit, be unsuitable, be unfitting
Example Sentence: As a responsible citizen, it behoves us to follow traffic rules and keep
the streets safe for everyone.
6. Lambent (Adjective): चमकीला : glowing, gleaming, or flickering with a soft radiance
Synonyms: Glowing, radiant, shining, flickering, shimmering, sparkling
Antonyms: Dull, dark, gloomy
Example Sentence: The moon cast a lambent glow on the lake, creating a peaceful
and serene atmosphere.
7. Clamour(Verb) : शोर मचाना : A loud and confused noise, especially that of people
shouting.
Synonyms: Noise, racket, uproar, commotion, tumult
Antonyms: Silence, quietness, calm, stillness
Example Sentence:The clamour of the protesters outside the building could
be heard from inside.
8. Sedulous(Adjective) :मेहनती, परिश्रमी Diligent and hardworking.
Synonyms: Assiduous, industrious, hardworking, diligent, persevering
Antonyms: Lazy, idle, careless, lethargic
Example Sentence: Her sedulous efforts paid off when she was promoted to
manager after only a year at the company.
9. Face the music (Idiom) : To face the consequences or accept the punishment for one's actions.
Synonyms: Confront the consequences, accept responsibility, bear the brunt
Antonym: Avoidance, evasion, escape
Example Sentence:After being caught cheating in the exam, he had to face the music and
accept the disciplinary action taken by the school.
10. Talk Through One's Hat (Idiom) : To speak without knowledge or understanding, to make false or exaggerated statements.
Synonyms: Talk nonsense, blabber
Antonym: Speak with knowledge, speak truthfully, be well-informed
Example Sentence: He claimed to be an expert in finance, but when asked to explain basic financial concepts, he was clearly talking through his hat.
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MAHENDRA GURU