Dear Readers,
1-What is the definition of poverty?
A) Having no possessions
B) A state of being without any income
C) Living below a certain income threshold
D) Lack of access to education
E) None of these
Answer: C
2-Which of the following is a common measure of poverty used by many countries?
A) Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
B) Unemployment rate
C) Poverty line or poverty threshold
D) Inflation rate
E) None of these
Answer: C
3-Extreme poverty is often defined as living on less than how much income per day, according to the World Bank?
A) $2
B) $10
C) $20
D) $50
E) None of these
Answer: A
4-Which region of the world has the highest percentage of people living in extreme poverty?
A) North America
B) Europe
C) Sub-Saharan Africa
D) Asia
E) None of these
Answer: C
5-What is the term for the cycle of poverty in which children born into poverty are more likely to remain in poverty as adults?
A) Wealth mobility
B) Poverty trap
C) Income ladder
D) Economic mobility
E) None of these
Answer: B
6-Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to poverty?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा ऐसा कारक नहीं है जो गरीबी में योगदान दे सकता है?
A) Lack of education
B) Access to quality healthcare
C) High unemployment rates
D) High inflation
E) None of these
Answer: D
7-What is the name of the United Nations' initiative aimed at eradicating poverty worldwide by 2030?
A) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
B) Poverty Elimination Pact (PEP)
C) Global Poverty Eradication Initiative (GPEI)
D) World Poverty Reduction Campaign (WPRC)
E) None of these
Answer: A
8-Which of the following is a common strategy for poverty reduction and economic development in rural areas?
A) Urbanization
B) Industrialization
C) Agrarian reform
D) Financial speculation
E) None of these
Answer: C
9-What is the concept of "microfinance" primarily aimed at addressing?
A) Reducing government spending
B) Providing small loans to low-income individuals or entrepreneurs
C) Promoting large-scale industrial development
D) Encouraging foreign investment
E) None of these
Answer: B
10-Which social safety net program in the United States provides financial assistance to low-income individuals and families?
A) Social Security
B) Medicare
C) Medicaid
D) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
E) None of these
Answer: D
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MAHENDRA GURU