1-TEPID (Adjective) : Lacking enthusiasm or passion; indifferent.
Synonyms: Unenthusiastic, Halfhearted
Antonyms: Passionate, Zealous, Fervent
2-TIDINGS (Noun) : an old-fashioned word for news or information
Synonyms: Information, Report
Sentences: 1. In times of uncertainty, people often seek tidings to stay informed about
current events.
2. The messenger arrived with tidings of victory from the battlefield.
3-SPURRED (Verb) : Urged or prompted someone to do something.
Synonyms: Motivated, Encouraged, Egged on
Antonyms: Deterred, Discouraged, Hindered
Sentence: The challenging task ahead spurred her to work harder
and overcome obstacles.
4-RECEDE (Verb): To move back or away from a previous position; To diminish or become less intense; withdraw from (a promise or agreement)
Synonyms: Retreat, Subside
Antonyms: Advance, Approach
Sentence: With time, the painful memories of the past started to recede
from her mind.
5-EUPHEMISM (Noun) : Substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be harsh, blunt, or offensive.
Synonyms: Circumlocution, Polite term
Antonyms: Bluntness, Candor
Sentence: 1. Senior citizen - Instead of saying elderly person.
2. Visually impaired - Instead of saying blind.
6-Idiosyncrasy (Noun) : a strange or unusual habit, way of behaving, or feature that someone or something has.
Synonyms: Quirk, Peculiar
Antonyms: Conformity, Commonality
Sentence: The artist's paintings were marked by an idiosyncrasy that made them instantly recognizable in the art world.
7-Kink (Noun): A flaw or obstacle in a plan or system;A twist or curl in something
that is otherwise straight.
Synonyms: Twist, Bend, Deviation
Antonyms: Straightness, Smoothness
Sentence: 1. The project faced a kink when unexpected expenses arose.
2. The cable had a kink in it, affecting the quality of the signal.
8-RAMP UP (Phrasal verb): To increase or raise the level, quantity, or intensity of something; To accelerate or escalate the pace or amount of a process or activity.
Synonyms: Intensify, Boost
Antonyms: Diminish, Scale down
Sentence: The company decided to ramp up production in response to the high demand for their product.
9-Rein in (Phrasal verb): To control or restrain something or someone.
Synonyms: Limit, Regulate
Antonyms: Unleash, Allow
Sentence: The teacher had to rein in the students' excitement before the field trip.
10-A RUDE SHOCK (Phrase): An unexpected and unpleasant surprise or revelation that is disappointing, unsettling, or disconcerting.
Synonyms: Harsh surprise, Jolt
Antonyms: Pleasant surprise
Sentence: The sudden drop in stock prices was a rude shock to investors who were expecting a stable market.
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MAHENDRA GURU